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Anatomy & Biomechanics

Understanding the anatomy and biomechanics of the trapeziometacarpal (CMC) joint — how the thumb works, why it’s vulnerable to arthritis, and the role of ligaments and muscles in joint stability.

Anatomy & Biomechanics · June 25, 2026

Could a Rare Finger Condition Teach Us More About How Hands Are Formed?

The short answer: Three mutations in the BHLHA9 gene can change how fingers form, helping scientists understand normal hand development. If you…

Anatomy & Biomechanics · June 20, 2026

Can Your Thumb Cartilage Heal Itself? What New Research Shows

The short answer: Thumb cartilage does not heal as well as hip cartilage, which may limit cell therapy for the thumb. If…

Anatomy & Biomechanics · March 26, 2026

Could a Hidden Muscle in Your Forearm Be Causing Your Thumb Pain?

The short answer: The extra muscle is found in about 50% of forearms. The distal tendon is about 3.91 cm long and…

Anatomy & Biomechanics · February 20, 2026

CMC Joint Arthritis: Stages, Symptoms, and Treatment by Stage

The short answer: CMC arthritis has 4 Eaton stages, from I to IV, and treatment changes by stage. What should I know…

Anatomy & Biomechanics · January 29, 2026

Does Your Thumb Muscle Connect to Arthritis Pain?

If you have thumb pain or arthritis at the base of your thumb, you may wonder if something in your body is…

Anatomy & Biomechanics · November 2, 2025

Is Your Thumb Pain Linked to How a Muscle Attaches?

The short answer: Thumb arthritis is very common, but this study found it does not seem to be caused by how the…

Anatomy & Biomechanics · November 2, 2025

Why does thumb arthritis cause pain & deformity?

The short answer: Thumb arthritis hurts and can cause the thumb to bend in odd ways. The flexor pollicis brevis muscle becomes…

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